作者簡介
Zhang Wen-huan 張文環
Zhang Wen-huan (張文環), 1909-1978, was born in Daiping Chun, in the present Taiping Community, Meishan, Chiayi County Taiwan, He completed his secondary education in Okayama Prefecture, Japan and went on to study literature at Tōyō University. In 1932, he formed a research group on Taiwanese literature with other foreign students in Tokyo and launched the magazine Formosa. His story “Father’s Face” 「父の顔」(1943) was selected as an outstanding work by the Japanese magazine Chūō-kōron (中央公論).
Zhang married Sadakane Namiko (Zhang Fumei) in Tokyo. He returned to Taiwan in 1937. In the following year, he became the editor of Taiwanese Literature 《台灣文學》. He attended the East Asia Literature Conference in Tokyo in 1942 and was awarded by the Japanese Imperial Administration for Night Ape 《夜猿》(1942). His story The Capon 《閹雞》was adapted for the stage by Lin Tuang-qiu (林槫秋) and performed in Taipei in 1943.
In 1944, Zhang moved to Taichung and became the county’s first senator. After the 228 Incident of 1947, he stopped writing for nearly 30 years. While managing Sun Moon Lake Tourist Hotel, he completed his novel The Man Crawling upon the Earth 《地に這うもの》, which was published in Japan in 1975.
Passing away in his sleep from heart failure in February, 1978, at the age of seventy, he left his novel A Lamp on the Horizon 《地平線の燈》unfinished.